Coffee Roast Comparison Charts

Visual breakdowns of how different roast levels compare across flavor, caffeine, and brewing compatibility.

Flavor Profile Comparison

How each roast level rates across key flavor characteristics

Acidity
High
Light
Med-Hi
Med-Light
Med
Medium
Low
Med-Dark
V.Low
Dark
Body
Light
Light
Lt-Med
Med-Light
Med
Medium
Full
Med-Dark
Heavy
Dark
Sweetness
Med-Hi
Light
Med-Hi
Med-Light
High
Medium
Med
Med-Dark
Low
Dark
Bitterness
Low
Light
Low
Med-Light
Low-Med
Medium
Med-Hi
Med-Dark
High
Dark

Caffeine Content Comparison

Relative caffeine levels by weight (lighter roasts have slightly more)

95
Light
90
Med-Light
85
Medium
80
Med-Dark
75
Dark

*Relative units per gram of coffee. Difference is approximately 5-10% between light and dark.

Brewing Method Compatibility

Which brewing methods work best with each roast level

Method Light Med-Light Medium Med-Dark Dark
Pour Over ★★★ ★★★ ★★
French Press ★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★
Espresso ★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★★
Drip Coffee ★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★
Cold Brew ★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★★
Aeropress ★★★ ★★★ ★★★ ★★
Moka Pot ★★ ★★★ ★★★

Legend

★★★ Best match - optimal pairing
★★ Good match - works well
OK - will work but not ideal
Not recommended

Complete Roast Comparison

All key characteristics at a glance

Characteristic Light Medium-Light Medium Medium-Dark Dark
Temperature 356-401°F 401-410°F 410-428°F 428-446°F 446-482°F
Bean Color Light brown Medium brown Medium brown Dark brown Very dark
Surface Oil None None Minimal Some Oily
Origin Flavor Dominant Prominent Balanced Subtle Masked
Roast Flavor Subtle Developing Balanced Prominent Dominant
Main Notes Fruity, Floral Nutty, Citrus Caramel, Chocolate Bittersweet, Spicy Smoky, Bold
Best For Pour over, Aeropress Pour over, Drip Drip, French Press Espresso, French Press Espresso, Cold Brew

Find Your Perfect Roast

Now that you understand the differences, explore each roast level in detail.